Extensive laboratory arrangement featuring intricate optical equipment, numerous lenses, mirrors, and a dense network of wires.

Quantum Physics

Without quantum mechanics, many of the technologies we rely on today would be almost unimaginable. Computers and smartphones as we know them would not exist nor would lasers or LEDs. We would also lack crucial tools for developing new materials and medicines. Groundbreaking fields such as quantum cryptography and quantum computing now at the forefront of research in institutions and companies worldwide would be inconceivable. Yet beyond these practical applications, our understanding of the universe would be missing a fascinating dimension: the profound insights into the microscopic world that quantum physics offers. This is why so many researchers at the Max Planck Institutes dedicate their work to this field. They are not only laying the groundwork for future technological breakthroughs particularly in quantum information science but also continuing to uncover surprising truths about the nature of reality at its most fundamental level.

Through the “Quantum Materials – Rice and Max Planck Partnership” they advance global leadership in quantum materials and technology

The spin-off from the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics wins in the StartUp category with its approach to a powerful and reliable quantum computer

Until now, physics has differentiated between fermions and bosons, but now there is evidence of a third type of particle

In 2022, the Garching-based start-up planqc, a spin-off of the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, joined the race to develop quantum computers with its own innovative technical approach. The company's first quantum computers are expected to be operational by 2027.

A possible hint for new physics beyond the standard model of particle physics?

A new combination of single infrared light measurement and machine learning can be used to detect metabolic disorders and high blood pressure

Andriy Styervoyedov explains how a new German-Ukrainian Core of Excellence aims to help rebuild Ukrainian research

Ferenc Krausz was presented with the Nobel Prize in Physics in Stockholm on December 10

Quantum electrodynamics put to the test

Electrons hold the world together. When chemical reactions yield new substances, they play a leading role. And in electronics, too, they are the protagonists. Together with his colleagues, Ferenc Krausz, Director of the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics in Garching, photographs the rapid movements of electrons with attosecond flashes, creating the basis for new technological developments.

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Through the “Quantum Materials – Rice and Max Planck Partnership” they advance global leadership in quantum materials and technology

The spin-off from the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics wins in the StartUp category with its approach to a powerful and reliable quantum computer

Until now, physics has differentiated between fermions and bosons, but now there is evidence of a third type of particle

A new combination of single infrared light measurement and machine learning can be used to detect metabolic disorders and high blood pressure

Andriy Styervoyedov explains how a new German-Ukrainian Core of Excellence aims to help rebuild Ukrainian research

Ferenc Krausz was presented with the Nobel Prize in Physics in Stockholm on December 10

The scientist from the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics is honoured for his contributions to attosecond physics

Stuart Parkin honoured as Clarivate Citation Laureate

A new method to cool gases of polar molecules to near absolute zero paves the way for studying quantum effects of exotic forms of matter

Prof. Ferenc Krausz has been awarded the prestigious Wolf Prize for Physics. The Hungarian-Austrian physicist receives the prize for his pioneering contributions to ultrafast laser science and attosecond physics.

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In 2022, the Garching-based start-up planqc, a spin-off of the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, joined the race to develop quantum computers with its own innovative technical approach. The company's first quantum computers are expected to be operational by 2027.

Electrons hold the world together. When chemical reactions yield new substances, they play a leading role. And in electronics, too, they are the protagonists. Together with his colleagues, Ferenc Krausz, Director of the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics in Garching, photographs the rapid movements of electrons with attosecond flashes, creating the basis for new technological developments.

Scientific highlights 2020

December 21, 2020

Many publications by Max Planck scientists in 2020 were of great social relevance or met with a great media response. We have selected 13 articles to present you with an overview of some noteworthy research of the year

The Berlin district of Dahlem plays a special role in the history of the Max Planck Society. Many institutes, such as the MPI for Physics or Biochemistry, have their roots there. A new app now enables users to explore this history on their own.

Using a mechanical trick, scientists have succeeded in narrowing the spectrum of the pulses emitted by x-ray lasers

In the quantum mechanical tunnelling effect, particles take a few attoseconds to overcome an energy barrier

In the future, it will be possible to use quantum cryptography in global communication by transmitting quantum information from orbit

Quantum systems oscillate in synchronization after a short time just like classical pendulums

A chemical reaction alters the colours of plasmonic prints

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In principle, almost any encryption key can be broken - all you need is the right computing power. The situation is different, however, with quantum cryptography: messages that are encoded with this method cannot be decrypted without the sender and receiver noticing. Gerd Leuchs is researching this encryption technology of the future.

Ferenc Krausz is considered the founder of attosecond physics. His goal is to develop new laser techniques to track the movement of electrons in atoms, molecules and solids in real time and thus observe quantum mechanical processes directly. This new film explains the research of the Director of the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics in Munich.The making of a quantum movie
Nobel Prize in Physics 2023 for Ferenc Krausz

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