Astrophysics

In the foreground to the left is a sphere half illuminated on the right side, almost filling the image vertically. The surface consists of several parallel, pale-coloured bands aligned horizontally. To the top right is a much smaller orange, circular light source, illuminating the large sphere in the foreground. The background is black with numerous tiny white dots.

An image of the the James Webb Space Telescope shows the oldest and coldest known exoplanet more

Webb finds differences in the eternal morning and evening skies on a distant world

First clear evidence of conditions varying between the morning and evening transition zones separating the day and night sides of a tidally locked hot Jupiter more

<span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span>Astronomers find the nearest massive black hole</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

With 8200 solar masses, the black hole fills the evolutionary gap between stellar and supermassive black holes more

White beam construction with deep blue square panels on both sides hangs from the boom of a yellow crane under a blue sky.

From the stratosphere, the balloon-borne solar observatory has a clear view of the sun more

Laser light to pave the way for the Einstein Telescope

High-precision laser source from Hannover for the ETpathfinder in Maastricht more

Orange-brown torus with two white rays and various grey lumps extending into black along its axis of symmetry

Surprisingly unspectacular: Black hole already weighed over a billion solar masses in early universe despite average appetite  more

Planet-forming disks around very low-mass stars are different

JWST discovers a large variety of carbon-rich gases that serve as ingredients for future planets around a very low-mass star more

A multitude of white-yellowish roundish spots with halos sitting in a larger black spot against a grey background

New scientific data from the Euclid Space Telescope reveals the mystery of the faint glow in the Perseus galaxy cluster more

Person with yellow helmet and safety vest looks up at three times higher white steel construction of a solar telescope

Balloon-borne solar observatory passes initial tests on the ground. A launch is expected at the end of May. more

Reddish planet is illuminated in a very narrow orbit by its central star (top left in the image)

High temperatures and extreme wind speeds influence the chemistry inside the planet’s atmosphere. more

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In the foreground to the left is a sphere half illuminated on the right side, almost filling the image vertically. The surface consists of several parallel, pale-coloured bands aligned horizontally. To the top right is a much smaller orange, circular light source, illuminating the large sphere in the foreground. The background is black with numerous tiny white dots.

An image of the the James Webb Space Telescope shows the oldest and coldest known exoplanet more

<span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span>Astronomers find the nearest massive black hole</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

With 8200 solar masses, the black hole fills the evolutionary gap between stellar and supermassive black holes more

White beam construction with deep blue square panels on both sides hangs from the boom of a yellow crane under a blue sky.

From the stratosphere, the balloon-borne solar observatory has a clear view of the sun more

Orange-brown torus with two white rays and various grey lumps extending into black along its axis of symmetry

Surprisingly unspectacular: Black hole already weighed over a billion solar masses in early universe despite average appetite  more

A multitude of white-yellowish roundish spots with halos sitting in a larger black spot against a grey background

New scientific data from the Euclid Space Telescope reveals the mystery of the faint glow in the Perseus galaxy cluster more

Reddish planet is illuminated in a very narrow orbit by its central star (top left in the image)

High temperatures and extreme wind speeds influence the chemistry inside the planet’s atmosphere. more

Satellite passing yellow-ish planet

The BepiColombo space probe measures carbon ions escaping from the atmosphere of Venus and thus helps to decipher the special development of Venus more

yellow-red glowing blurred ring with a spiral stripe pattern against a black background

Magnetic fields spiral around the mass monster Sagittarius A* and form up for a restart more

Two adjacent and slightly overlapping circles, left with diffuse orange-brownish structures, right with scattered white dots

First eROSITA sky-survey data release makes public the largest ever catalogue of high-energy cosmic sources more

Reddish vortex seen from from the side above with a bright centre and a thin ray protruding vertically from the plane

Black hole at the centre of a galaxy in the early universe received less mass influx than expected more

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Research highlights 2023

Research highlights 2023

December 19, 2023

Many publications by Max Planck scientists in 2023 were of great social relevance or met with a great media response. We have selected 12 articles to present you with an overview of some noteworthy research of the year more

Close-up of two people in surgical clothing and FFP masks working on a shiny, bright metal apparatus. On the left of the picture is an optical lens, about the size of the palm of the hand, set in a metal frame, on the right is the metal frame on which the lens system is to be placed.

The Euclid space telescope contains technology from two Max Planck Institutes more

Scientific highlights 2022

Scientific highlights 2022

December 14, 2022

Many publications by Max Planck scientists in 2022 were of great social relevance or met with a great media response. We have selected 12 articles to present you with an overview of some noteworthy research of the year more

“A wonderful confirmation of our observations”

Reinhard Genzel of the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics on the first image of the galactic centre more

The nebula with the dark band

The active galaxy Centaurus A has made history in radio astronomy more

Scientific highlights 2020

Scientific highlights 2020

December 21, 2020

Many publications by Max Planck scientists in 2020 were of great social relevance or met with a great media response. We have selected 13 articles to present you with an overview of some noteworthy research of the year more

“The telescope offers enormous potential”

Peter Predehl from the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics on the eRosita mission more

A solar eclipse sheds light on physics

Observations of the cosmic shadow dance on 29 May 1919 substantiated a new scientific view of the world more

The backbone of the night

Like a huge spiral, the Milky Way floats in space more

“The galactic centre offers fantastic opportunities”

Interview with Reinhard Genzel on his observation of an effect of the general theory of relativity more

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The supermassive giant at the heart of the Milky Way | Interview with Prof. Reinhard Genzel

Interview with Reinhard Genzel, director at the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE) and architect of the 30-year programme that led to the discovery of the Schwarzschild precession around the black hole at the heart of our Milky Way. Genzel describes the general relativity effect observed by his team and how it can be used to study the galactic gravity trap.Reinhard Genzel receives the Nobel Prize for Physics 2020
Digital Story: Reinhard Genzel more

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